Standing Figure of Buddhist Guardian
        
      
      
              
                    
Asian Art
        
      
              
          
On View: Asian Galleries, Arts of Japan, 2nd floor
        
      
              
          This relatively small figure of a fierce warrior likely depicts one of twelve heavenly generals who were installed in a circle to guard an image of the Buddha of Healing (Yakushi Nyorai) in a Buddhist temple. Dressed in Chinese-style armor, he held a spear or trident, warding off anyone who might threaten the Buddhist faith. An inscription—on the tenon attaching the bottom of one foot to its pedestal—suggests that the image was carved by a sculptor named Joga, whose name also appears on sculptures made for Kōfuku-ji, a major Buddhist temple in Nara.
        
              
      
      
              
          MEDIUM
          Wood sculpture with traces of polychromy        
      
              
      
              
          DATES
          13th–14th century        
      
      
              
          PERIOD
          Kamakura Period        
      
              
          DIMENSIONS
          23 7/16 x 11 5/8 in. (59.5 x 29.5 cm)          	
 (show scale)
	
         
      
      
      
      
              
      
      
        ACCESSION NUMBER
        61.1      
              
          CREDIT LINE
          Carll H. de Silver Fund and Museum Collection Fund        
      
      
              
          CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION
          The piece has been attributed to "Joga" on the basis of a signed sculpture from the same set now in the Nara Museum. (This sculptor has not been further identified.) Since the attributes, originally held in each hand, are now lost, positive identification of this figure is impossible, but he appears to be one of the twelve divine generals. "Yoseki" or multiple block construction with hollow center. Originally the piece was entirely polychromed. Traces of fabric which covered the joins, a small area of gilt and lacquer pattern, and traces of polychrome remain. 
Condition: repairs on left shoulder and right elbow. Small details of drapery broken off. Modern "cloud-shaped" stand.        
      
              
      
      
              
          CAPTION
           Standing Figure of Buddhist Guardian, 13th–14th century. Wood sculpture with traces of polychromy, 23 7/16 x 11 5/8 in. (59.5 x 29.5 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Carll H. de Silver Fund and Museum Collection Fund, 61.1. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 61.1_front_PS6.jpg)        
      
      
      
              
          IMAGE
          front, 61.1_front_PS6.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph, 2013          
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          RIGHTS STATEMENT
          
            Creative Commons-BY          
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