Wine Vessel (Zun) in the Form of a Goose
Asian Art
On View: Asian Galleries, West, 2nd floor (China)
This bronze vessel, used for heating and holding wine, takes the form of a standing goose, with the extended neck serving as the spout. The date of this vessel is difficult to ascertain. The incised hatch lines, engraved after the casting of the bronze, delineate the eyes, webbed feet, and tail feathers as well as the handle design. Although rare, such engraving contributes to the Han-dynasty dating. Two small lions, more typical of Tang-dynasty (618–907 C.E.) bronzes, support a handle on the goose’s back. Scientific testing has ascertained that the handle was cast at the same time as the vessel and not added later. A drawing of a similar goose-shape vessel is found in the collection of the Northern Song emperor Huizong (reigned 1101–25) and is illustrated in the catalogue of his imperial collection of ancient bronzes, first printed about 1125, along with a ceramic ru-ware vessel that dates to the same period.
MEDIUM
Bronze
DATES
206 B.C.E.–220 C.E.
DYNASTY
Han Dynasty
PERIOD
Han Dynasty
DIMENSIONS
11 1/2 x 6 3/16 x 17 1/2 in. (29.2 x 15.7 x 44.5 cm)
(show scale)
ACCESSION NUMBER
54.145a-b
CREDIT LINE
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Alastair B. Martin, the Guennol Collection
CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION
Pouring vessel in the shape of a goose in an aggressive posture with its wings partially spread. The vessel was used for the heating and pouring of wine. The handle rises from the backs of two partial lion figures. Incised lines indicate the eyes and feathers of the bird.
Although here attributed to the Han dynasty, certain aspects of the vessel's form (most notably the lions) suggest a later date, perhaps to the Tang dynasty, when lion forms were frequently borrowed from Central Asian traditions. Likewise, the incising (which was added after the casting of the overall form) is more typical of Tang bronzes.
CAPTION
Wine Vessel (Zun) in the Form of a Goose, 206 B.C.E.–220 C.E. Bronze, 11 1/2 x 6 3/16 x 17 1/2 in. (29.2 x 15.7 x 44.5 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Alastair B. Martin, the Guennol Collection, 54.145a-b. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 54.145a-b_SL1.jpg)
IMAGE
overall, 54.145a-b_SL1.jpg. Brooklyn Museum photograph
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